Anechoic Chamber Suite

The Anechoic Chamber Suite, consisting of a radio frequency-shielded, EM absorber-lined chamber (10.3 x 6.8 x 3.7 m) and measurement equipment, enables simultaneous exploration of radiation, near-field, and far-field interactions of antennas and objects under test. This unique facility covers a wide frequency range from 900 MHz to 500 GHz.

Modular software and a PC control the Vector Network Analyzer (VNA), translational, and rotational stages, automating the measurement acquisition process. The software allows for the reconstruction of antenna radiation patterns from far-field (FF) and spherical near-field (SNF) measurements and supports the exploration of 3D monostatic and bistatic scattering profiles. Additionally, the software is fully customizable and scriptable to support non-standard measurements.

A VNA with a large dynamic range is used to coherently generate and detect RF signals from 900 MHz to 50 GHz. For frequencies beyond 50 GHz, frequency extender heads (add-on modules) are used to extend the VNA’s operational frequency range into the upper mm-wave bands, up to 500 GHz.

The Anechnoic Chamber Suite

Key equipment:

  • Rohde&Schwartz ZNA50 4 port Vector Network Analyzer (10 MHz – 50 GHz).
  • Rohde&Schwartz and VDI Frequency Extension Modules (50 GHz – 500 GHz).
  • Radio frequency shielded, and EM absorber lined chamber (10.3 x 6.8 x 3.7 m).
  • Three platforms, each equipped with a stack of high-precision electromechanical stages, provide rotational and translational degrees of freedom for mounting antennas, RCS targets, or (meta-)material samples. Two of these platforms are moveable: one on a semicircular rail to support a feed for radar cross-section (RCS) measurements and the second on a linear rail to allow reconfiguration between far-field, RCS, and near-field measurement modes, providing either another feed location or support for a target or material. 
An aneochic diagram indicating RCS feeds
Frequency Range/Dynamic Range

Frequency, GHz

1

2

4

8

12

18

26

40

50

75

110

140

220

330

Dynamic Range, dB

94

84

82

72

72

90

71

88

90

86

83

80

76

63

Our services

Antenna equipment used in the Anechoic ChamberAt the Anechoic Chamber suite, we offer a flexible range of services for industrial and academic research and development projects. Our equipment enables the exploration of simultaneous radiation, near-field, and far-field interactions of antennas and nearby objects, covering a frequency range from 900 MHz to 500 GHz.

It is uniquely equipped for electromagnetic (EM) characterization of antennas and novel EM structures (e.g., metasurfaces) and EM scattering in a controlled, reconfigurable environment.

The chamber, mechanically isolated from the building with vibrationally damped foundations and lined with absorber panels rated up to 500 GHz, provides seamless hardware-software integration for automated, high-precision measurements with a large dynamic range.

We also provide technical support for system usage and software tools.

Frequency Bands and Antennas
Band L L, S S C C X Ku K Ka V V W mm mm mm
Frequency min, GHz 1.1 1.7 2.6 3.95 5.85 8.2 12.4 18 26.5 40 50 75 110 140 220
Frequency max, GHz 1.7 2.6 3.95 5.85 8.2 12.4 18 26.5 40 60 75 110   170 220 325  
Antenna gain, dBi 15 20 20 20 20 23 23 23 23 23 25 25 25 25 25
Flange / connector SMA SMA SMA SMA SMA SMA SMA 3.5mm 2.92mm 1.85mm WR15 WR10 WR6 WR5 WR3
For each frequency band two standard gain horn antennas and one waveguide probe/conical horn are available.

 

University of Birmingham logo
UKRI_EPSR_Council-Logo_Horiz-RGB