Professor Mark Drayson MBChB PhD FRCPath

Mark Drayson

Department of Immunology and Immunotherapy
Emeritus Professor Clinical Immunodiagnostics

Contact details

Address
Clinical Immunology Service
Department of Immunology and Immunotherapy
Medical School
University of Birmingham
Edgbaston
B15 2TT

Having retired from routine clinical work as a consultant immunologist and undergraduate teaching, Mark's focus is on laboratory research, immunodiagnostics and clinical trials in blood cancers. These are funded by the MRC, CRUK, Blood Cancer UK and Myeloma UK. 

Mark was also previously the director for the Clinical Immunology Services (CIS) until 2019 and Honorary Consultant Immunologist at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham. 

Qualifications

  • FRC Path - 2001
  • MRC Path (Immunology) - 1993
  • PhD (Immunology) - 1987 (Manchester University)
  • MBChB - 1980 (Manchester University)
  • BSc Hons First Class (Pathology) - 1978 (Manchester University)
  • GMC No 2642983 (full registration August 1981) Specialist Registration Immunology 1994

Biography

Mark has a commitment to basic and translational research which started in his undergraduate years and PhD in Manchester where he studied the physiology of T and B lymphocyte responses in the secondary lymphoid organs of rodents and later humans. Mark graduated with a medical degree in 1980 and his general medical and haematology training continued in Manchester until he was recruited to the University of Birmingham in 1990 to become a Clinical Lecturer in Immunology. 

Mark played a pivotal role in developing the UKAS ISO 15189-accredited Clinical Immunology Services (CIS) at the University of Birmingham (UoB) from 2002 to 2019. Under his leadership, the CIS achieved international recognition as a center for clinical investigation and management of blood cancers, immunodeficiency, and autoimmunity in the West Midlands. The CIS provides a unique interface for research and development between the University of Birmingham’s scientific strengths in immunology, and the clinical areas for application in clinical academia and NHS practice.

A major contributor to diagnostic innovation, Mark played a key role in developing and validating the first serum free light chain test, Freelite®, in collaboration with UoB spinout The Binding Site. Freelite® has become a cornerstone in international guidelines for diagnosing and managing plasma cell cancers. Building on this success, he spearheaded the development and commercialisation of a second-generation free light chain test, Seralite®, a rapid lateral flow format now sold in 72 countries.

Mark has made substantial contributions to clinical trials in myeloma, serving a central role in designing, executing, and analysing pivotal UK trials (7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 & OPTIMAL), which collectively enrolled over 7,000 patients. These trials have shaped global perspectives on anti-myeloma therapies, supportive care strategies, and stratification for optimal management.

As chief investigator for the TEAMM trial, Mark oversaw the recruitment of 977 patients from 93 NHS Trusts by 2016. This placebo-controlled study demonstrated that 12 weeks of prophylactic levofloxacin significantly reduced febrile episodes and deaths in newly diagnosed myeloma patients without increasing healthcare-associated infections or carriage of nosocomial pathogens.

His basic research in blood cancers has led to innovative drug repurposing and rescheduling strategies, including trials of medroxyprogesterone acetate plus bezafibrate (BaP). Three BaP trials have been completed, with another underway, demonstrating non-toxic and affordable efficacy. 

Mark’s work also extends to the effects of physical and mental stress and diurnal rhythm on vaccine response. His studies include investigations into vaccine efficacy in patients with secondary immunodeficiencies and the development of new immunodiagnostic tests for assessing vaccination response. Additionally, he has contributed to research addressing the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

Teaching

PhD supervision

Postgraduate supervision

Mark is currently supervising the following postgraduate projects:

  • Prevention not cure: the role of de-regulated ceramide and sphingolipid metabolism in driving myeloma risk
  • Artificial intelligence and machine learning strategies to understand the biology of MGUS and its progression to myeloma
  • In vitro culture of primary MGUS and myeloma plasma cells to understand their biology and to identify repurposed drugs that kill them

Research

Research interests

  • Laboratory and clinical trial research in blood cancers and myeloma
  • Development of Immunodiagnostics
  • Immune response to vaccination

Current projects

  • Investigating the biology of MGUS and its progression to myeloma with the aim of preventing myeloma by treating its precursor disease
  • Clinical trials in endemic Burkitts lymphoma in sub Saharan Africa using modified monoclonal antibody therapy and repurposed drugs
  • A rapid saliva test to assess protection against disease and monitor vaccination in low-middle income countries Developing lateral flow tests for diagnosis and monitoring myeloma in LMICs

Other activities

Member of Clinical Trial Management Committees for:

  • RADAR (Myeloma XV): Risk-Adapted therapy Directed According to Response comparing treatment escalation and de-escalation strategies in newly diagnosed patients with multiple myeloma (NDMM) suitable for stem cell transplant (TE)
  • FiTNEss (Myeloma XIV): Frailty-adjusted therapy in Transplant Non-Eligible patients with newly diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
  • REPAIR-MDS: Repurposed drugs to improve haematological responses in Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)
  • Myeloma UK (MUK9) OPTIMUM Trial: An observational and screening study to identify high risk myeloma patients suitable for novel treatment approaches and determine treatment outcomes for non-high risk myeloma patients
  • Myeloma 12: A phase III study to determine the role of ixazomib as an Augmented Conditioning therapy in salvage autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) and as a post-ASCT Consolidation and maintenance strategy in patients with Relapsed multiple myeloma

Member Myeloma UK Early diagnosis steering committee

Member West Midlands Research Consortium

Publications

Recent publications

Article

Pradana, F, Nijjar, T, Cox, PA, Morgan, PT, Podlogar, T, Lucas, SJE, Drayson, MT, Kinsella, FAM & Wadley, AJ 2024, 'Brief cycling intervals incrementally increase the number of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells in human peripheral blood', Frontiers in Physiology, vol. 15, 1327269. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2024.1327269

Faustini, SE, Hodson, J, Birtwistle, J, Whitelegg, A, Masuka, S, Singo, M, Chigiga, J, Shields, A, Plant, T, Drayson, MT, Manavi, K, MacLennan, CA & Richter, AG 2024, 'Comparison of short- and long-term humoral immune responses to pneumococcal polysaccharide and glycoconjugate vaccines in an HIV-infected population', Journal of Infection, vol. 89, no. 5, 106282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2024.106282

Drayson, M, Jennis, T, Laketic‐ljubojevic, I, Patel, D, Pratt, G, Renwick, S, Richter, A, Wheeler, R, Sheldon, J, Sadler, R, Stapleton, M, Willis, F & Whiston, M 2024, 'Laboratory practice is central to earlier myeloma diagnosis: Utilizing a primary care diagnostic tool and laboratory guidelines integrated into haematology services', British Journal of Haematology. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.19224

Smith, P, Chicca, I, Heaney, J, Muchová, M, Khanim, F, Shields, A, Drayson, M, Chapple, I & Hirschfeld, J 2024, 'Paracetamol suppresses neutrophilic oxygen radicals through competitive inhibition and scavenging', Chemico-Biological Interactions, vol. 404, 111283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2024.111283

Giles, HV, Drayson, MT, Kishore, B, Pawlyn, C, Kaiser, M, Cook, G, de Tute, R, Owen, RG, Cairns, D, Menzies, T, Davies, FE, Morgan, GJ, Pratt, G & Jackson, GH 2024, 'Progression free survival of myeloma patients who become IFE-negative correlates with the detection of residual monoclonal free light chain (FLC) by mass spectrometry', Blood Cancer Journal, vol. 14, no. 1, 50. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41408-024-00995-y

Emery, A, Moore, S, Crowe, J, Murray, J, Peacock, O, Thompson, D, Betts, F, Rapps, S, Ross, L, Rothschild-Rodriguez, D, Arana Echarri, A, Davies, R, Lewis, R, Augustine, DX, Whiteway, A, Afzal, Z, Heaney, JLJ, Drayson, MT, Turner, JE & Campbell, JP 2024, 'The effects of short-term, progressive exercise training on disease activity in smouldering multiple myeloma and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance: a single-arm pilot study', BMC Cancer, vol. 24, no. 1, 174. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-024-11817-6

Ross, M, Aldred, S, Drayson, MT, Bosch, JA & Turner, JE 2024, 'The magnitude of exercise‐induced progenitor cell mobilisation and extravasation is positively associated with cardiorespiratory fitness', Experimental Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1113/ep092041

Shields, AM, Faustini, SE, Young, S, Terjesen, S, McCarthy, NI, Anderson, RL, Drayson, MT & Richter, AG 2023, 'Clinical and laboratory characteristics of patients with symptomatic secondary immunodeficiency following the treatment of haematological malignancies', EJHaem, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 339-349. https://doi.org/10.1002/jha2.683

Kaiser, MF, Hall, A, Walker, K, Sherborne, A, De Tute, RM, Newnham, N, Roberts, S, Ingleson, E, Bowles, K, Garg, M, Lokare, A, Messiou, C, Houlston, RS, Jackson, G, Cook, G, Pratt, G, Owen, RG, Drayson, MT, Brown, SR & Jenner, MW 2023, 'Daratumumab, Cyclophosphamide, Bortezomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone as Induction and Extended Consolidation Improves Outcome in Ultra-High-Risk Multiple Myeloma', Journal of Clinical Oncology, vol. 41, no. 23, pp. 3945-3955. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.22.02567

Patel, AJ, Khan, N, Richter, A, Naidu, B, Drayson, MT & Middleton, GW 2023, 'Deep immune B and plasma cell repertoire in non-small cell lung cancer', Frontiers in immunology, vol. 14, 1198665. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1198665

PITCH Consortium, Jenner, MW, Owen, RG, Pratt, D, Cook, G, Richter, A, Drayson, M & Kaiser, MF 2023, 'Immune responses to COVID-19 booster vaccinations in intensively anti-CD38 antibody treated patients with ultra-high-risk multiple myeloma: results from the Myeloma UK (MUK) nine OPTIMUM trial', British Journal of Haematology, vol. 201, no. 5, pp. 845-850. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.18714

Trova, S, Lomada, S, Fenton, M, Chauhan, B, Adams, A, Puri, A, Di Maio, A, Wieland, T, Sewell, D, Dick, K, Wiseman, D, Wilks, D, Goodall, M, Drayson, M, Khanim, F & Bunce, C 2023, 'Pathogen and human NDPK-proteins promote AML cell survival via monocyte NLRP3-inflammasome activation', PLoS ONE, vol. 18, no. 7, e0288162. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288162

Bowcock, S, Atkin, C, Iqbal, G, Pratt, G, Yong, K, Neal, RD, Planche, T, Karunanithi, K, Jenkins, S, Stern, S, Arnott, S, Toth, P, Wandroo, F, Dunn, J, Drayson, MT, Handa, H (ed.) & Pichiorri, F (ed.) 2023, 'Presenting Symptoms in Newly Diagnosed Myeloma, Relation to Organ Damage, and Implications for Symptom-Directed Screening: A Secondary Analysis from the Tackling Early Morbidity and Mortality in Myeloma (TEAMM) Trial', Cancers, vol. 15, no. 13, 3337. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15133337

Letter

Faustini, S, Chan, YLT, Evans, L, Collman, E, Rapson, A, Backhouse, C, Emery, A, Campbell, JP, Moore, S, Richter, A, Pratt, G, Drayson, M & Heaney, J 2024, 'Plasma cell disorders supress mucosal anti-bacterial immunity: another dimension of immunoparesis in plasma cell neoplasms', Leukemia, vol. 38, no. 11, pp. 2501-2504. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41375-024-02398-1

Preprint

McKeand, SA, Faustini, SE, Cook, A, Kennett, N, Drayson, MT, Cunningham, AF, Henderson, IR, Tang, C, Ross, JDC, Cole, JA & Rossiter-Pearson, AE 2023 'Inhibition of Neisseria gonorrhoeae complement-mediated killing during acute gonorrhoea is dependent upon the IgG2:IgG3 antibody ratio' bioRxiv. https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.09.26.558794

View all publications in research portal

Expertise

Clinical Immunodiagnostics