Dr An-Shan Hsiao PhD

Dr An-Shan Hsiao

BBSRC Discovery Fellow

Contact details

Address
School of Biosciences
University of Birmingham
B15 2TT

An-Shan’s research interests focus on understanding the dynamic motion of intrinsically disordered proteins and their biomolecular interactions involved in plant abiotic stress responses. Her research has important applications in developing climate-resilient crop plants for sustainable agriculture and food. 

Qualifications

  • PhD, School of Biological Sciences, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
  • MSc, Institute of Plant Biology, National Taiwan University, Taiwan
  • BSc, Department of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taiwan

Biography

After completing her undergraduate and master’s studies at National Taiwan University, An-Shan went to Hong Kong to conduct a PhD study with Prof. Mee Len Chye, where she investigated protein-lipid interactions in Arabidopsis reproductive development. Her first postdoc research was in the lab of Prof. Tuan-Hua David Ho at Academia Sinica, where she studied the role of a rice intrinsically disordered protein in dehydration stress tolerance. This work discovered a novel mechanism of how protein disorder regulated highly ordered cytoskeleton and cell wall organization for adaptative responses under dehydration stress. Inspired by this work, she decided to pursue the research of protein disorder as her future career. She moved to the UK in 2019, working at the University of Cambridge, University of Exeter and John Innes Centre. She was awarded BBSRC Discovery Fellowship 2023 and started her independent research team at the University of Birmingham in 2024.

Postgraduate supervision

Postgraduate students interested in studying plant intrinsically disordered proteins are welcome to contact her directly via email.

Research

Global climate changes cause environmental stresses such as drought, heat and salinity, which dramatically affect plant growth and reduce the yield of crop plants. Hence, understanding the mechanism of how crop

plants deal with environmental stresses will benefit crop design for sustainable agriculture. Research in Dr An-Shan Hsiao's lab utilizes cell biology, biochemical, biophysics and structural biology approaches to investigate how protein disorder leads to plant physiological plasticity for abiotic stress adaptation. The general aim is to understand the mechanism of protein disorder in regulating plant growth and development to cope with environmental challenges and to provide knowledge in fundamental biological processes to raise strategic thinking for future sustainable agriculture. 

Research objectives include:

  1. Investigation of a relationship between structure, disorder and function in plant intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) involved in abiotic stress responses.
  2. Monitoring conformation changes and interactions of IDPs within plant cells.
  3. Determination of the role of biomolecular condensates in plant abiotic stress responses.
  4. Establishment of research resources for plant IDPs.

Publications

Recent publications

Article

Hsiao, A-S & Huang , J-Y 2022, 'Bioimaging tools move plant physiology studies forward', Frontiers in Plant Science, vol. 13, 976627. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.976627

Hsiao, A-S 2022, 'Plant Protein Disorder: Spatial Regulation, Broad Specificity, Switch of Signaling and Physiological Status', Frontiers in Plant Science, vol. 13, 904446. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.904446

Hsiao, A-S, Wang , K & Ho, T-HD 2020, 'An Intrinsically Disordered Protein Interacts with the Cytoskeleton for Adaptive Root Growth under Stress', Plant Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.19.01372

Lo, S-F, Cheng , M-L, Hsing, Y-IC, Chen , Y-S, Lee, K-W, Hong, Y-F, Hsiao, Y, Hsiao, A-S, Chen, P-J, Wong, L-I, Chen, N-C, Reuzeau , C, Ho, T-HD & Yu, S-M 2020, 'Rice Big Grain 1 promotes cell division to enhance organ development, stress tolerance and grain yield', Plant Biotechnology Journal. https://doi.org/10.1111/pbi.13357

Wu, M-H, Lee, C-C, Hsiao, A-S, Yu, S-M, Wang, AH-J & Ho, T-HD 2018, 'Kinetic analysis and structural studies of a high-efficiency laccase from Cerrena sp. RSD1', FEBS Open Bio. https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12459

Lung, S-C, Liao, P, Yeung, EC, Hsiao, A-S, Xue, Y & Chye, M-L 2017, 'Acyl-CoA-Binding Protein ACBP1 Modulates Sterol Synthesis during Embryogenesis', Plant Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.17.00412

Lung, S-C, Liao, P, Yeung, EC, Hsiao, A-S, Xue , Y & Chye, M-L 2017, 'Arabidopsis ACYL-COA-BINDING PROTEIN1 interacts with STEROL C4-METHYL OXIDASE1-2 to modulate gene expression of homeodomain-leucine zipper IV transcription factors', New Phytologist. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.14965

Cheng, M-L, Lo, S-F, Hsiao, A-S, Hong , Y-F, Yu, S-M & Ho, T-HD 2017, 'Ectopic Expression of WINDING 1 Leads to Asymmetrical Distribution of Auxin and a Spiral Phenotype in Rice', Plant & cell physiology. https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcx088

Hsiao, A-S, Haslam , RP, Michaelson , LV, Liao, P, Chen, Q-F, Sooriyaarachchi, S, Mowbray, SL, Napier , JA, Tanner, JA & Chye, M-L 2014, 'Arabidopsis cytosolic acyl-CoA-binding proteins ACBP4, ACBP5 and ACBP6 have overlapping but distinct roles in seed development', Bioscience Reports. https://doi.org/10.1042/BSR20140139

Hsiao, A-S, Haslam , RP, Michaelson, LV, Liao, P, Napier, JA & Chye, M-L 2014, 'Gene expression in plant lipid metabolism in Arabidopsis seedlings', PLOS One. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107372

Meng, W, Hsiao, A-S, Gao, C, Jiang, L & Chye, M-L 2014, 'Subcellular localization of rice acyl-CoA-binding proteins (ACBPs) indicates that OsACBP6::GFP is targeted to the peroxisomes', New Phytologist. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.12809

Hsiao, A-S, Yeung , EC, Ye, Z-W & Chye, M-L 2014, 'The Arabidopsis cytosolic Acyl-CoA-binding proteins play combinatory roles in pollen development', Plant & cell physiology. https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcu163

Liao, P, Wang, H, Wang, M, Hsiao, A-S, Bach, TJ & Chye, M-L 2014, 'Transgenic tobacco overexpressing Brassica juncea HMG-CoA synthase 1 shows increased plant growth, pod size and seed yield', PLOS One. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0098264

Review article

Hsiao, A-S 2024, 'Protein Disorder in Plant Stress Adaptation: From Late Embryogenesis Abundant to Other Intrinsically Disordered Proteins', International Journal of Molecular Sciences, vol. 25, no. 2, 1178. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25021178

Hsiao, A-S & Huang , J-Y 2023, 'Microtubule Regulation in Plants: From Morphological Development to Stress Adaptation', Biomolecules, vol. 13, no. 4, 627. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom13040627

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