Selected publications
2024
Litchfield, I. & Grant, V. (2024). Acceptability of Community Health Worker and Peer Supported Interventions for Minoritized Populations with Type 2 Diabetes: A Qualitative Systematic Review. Frontiers in Clinical Diabetes and Healthcare, 5, 1306199.
Quinn, L. M., Narendran, P., Bhavra, K., Boardman, F., Greenfield, S. M., Randell, M. J., & Litchfield, I. (2024). Developing a General Population Screening Programme for Paediatric Type 1 Diabetes: Evidence from a Qualitative Study of the Perspectives and Attitudes of Parents. Pediatric Diabetes, 2024(1), 9927027.
2023
Litchfield, I., Barrett, T., Hamilton-Shield, J., Moore, T., Narendran, P., Redwood, S., ... & Greenfield, S. (2023). Current evidence for designing self-management support for underserved populations: an integrative review using the example of diabetes. International Journal for Equity in Health, 22(1), 188.
Litchfield, I., Barrett, T., Hamilton‐Shield, J. P., Moore, T. H. M., Narendran, P., Redwood, S., ... & Greenfield, S. (2023). Developments in the design and delivery of self‐management support for children and young people with diabetes: A narrative synthesis of systematic reviews. Diabetic Medicine, 40(4), e15035.
Litchfield, I., Gale, N., Burrows, M., & Greenfield, S. (2023). “You're only a receptionist, what do you want to know for?”: Street-level bureaucracy on the front line of primary care in the United Kingdom. Heliyon, 9(11).
Litchfield, I., Glasby, J., Parkinson, S., Hocking, L., Tanner, D., Roe, B., & Bousfield, J. (2023). “Trying to Find People to Fit the Tech…”: A Qualitative Exploration of the Lessons Learnt Introducing Artificial Intelligence‐Based Technology into English Social Care. Health & Social Care in the Community, 2023(1), 9174873.
Litchfield, I., Calvert, M. J., Kinsella, F., Sungum, N., & Aiyegbusi, O. L. (2023) “I just wanted to speak to someone-and there was no one…”: using Burden of Treatment Theory to understand the impact of a novel ATMP on early recipients. Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 18(1), 86.
Litchfield I, Glasby J, Parkinson S, Hocking L, Tanner D, Roe B, Bousfield J (2023) “Trying to find people to fit the tech…” – a qualitative exploration of the lessons learnt introducing Artificial Intelligence (AI) based technology into English social care. Journal of Health and Social Care in the Community (in press)
2022
Litchfield, I., T. Barrett, J. Hamilton Shield, T. H. M. Moore, P. Narendran, S. Redwood, A. Searle et al. Diabetic Medicine (2022): Developments in the design and delivery of self-management support for children and young people with diabetes: A narrative synthesis of systematic reviews. e15035.
Litchfield, I., Burrows, M., Gale, N. et al. (2022). Understanding the invisible workforce: lessons for general practice from a survey of receptionists. BMC Prim. Care 23, 230
Litchfield I, Kingston B, Narga D, Turner A. (2022) The move towards integrated care: Lessons learnt from managing patients with multiple morbidities in the UK. Health Policy. May 25:S0168-8510(22)00124-5
Litchfield, I., Turner, A. M., Ferreira Filho, J. B., Lee, M., & Weber, P. (2022). Automated conflict resolution for patients with multiple morbidity being treated using more than one set of single condition clinical guidance: A case study. Computers in Biology and Medicine, Volume 144,
2021
Litchfield I, Greenfield S, Harper L, the FAB(V) Trial team, (2021) Addressing the transition to a chronic condition: exploring independent adoption of self-management by patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis, Rheumatology Advances in Practice, Volume 5, Issue 3, rkab075,
Litchfield I, Shukla D,. Greenfield S, BMJ Open 2021 Impact of COVID-19 on the digital divide: a rapid review, ;11:e053440. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-053440
Litchfield I, Perryman K, Gill P, Campbell S, Avery T, Greenfield S,. Soc Sci Med. 2021 From policy to patient: Using a socio-ecological framework to explore the factors influencing safe practice in UK primary care. May;277: 113906
Litchfield I PK, Marsden K, Doos L, Avery T, Greenfield S. (2021) A comparative assessment of two tools designed to support patient safety culture in UK general practice BMC Fam Pract. 2021 May 21;22(1):98.
Litchfield I, Greenfield S, Turner GM, Finnikin S, Calvert MJ. (2021) Implementing PROMS in routine clinical care: A qualitative exploration of GP perspectives. BJGP Open 2021 Feb 23;5(1)
2020
Litchfield I, Moiemen N, Greenfield S.J Burn Care Res. 2020 Barriers to evidence-based treatment of serious burns: The impact of implicit bias on clinician perceptions of patient adherence. Jul 10:iraa114. doi: 10.1093/jbcr/iraa114. Online ahead of print.
Litchfield I, Spencer R, Bell BG, Avery A, Perryman K, Marsden K, Greenfield S, Campbell S. (2020) Development of the prototype concise safe systems checklist tool for general practice. BMC Health Serv Res. 2020 Jun 16;20(1):544. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-05396-y.
2019
Litchfield I, Andrews RC, Narendran P, Greenfield S. Front Endocrinol. (2019) Patient and Healthcare Professionals Perspectives on the Delivery of Exercise Education for Patients With Type 1 Diabetes. Feb 19;10:76.
Litchfield I, Greenfield S, Jones L, Mathers J Burns Burns. 2019The role of self-management in burns aftercare: a qualitative research study; Jun;45(4):825-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2018.10.020
2018
Litchfield I, Turner A, Backman R, et al (2018) Automated conflict resolution between multiple clinical pathways: a technology report, BMJ Health & Care Informatics 2018;25:doi: 10.14236/jhi.v25i3.986
Litchfield I, Hoye C, Shukla D, Backman R, Turner A, Lee M, Weber P. (2018) Can process mining automatically describe care pathways of patients with long-term conditions in UK primary care? A study protocol BMJ Open 2018;8:e019947. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019947
Litchfield I, Bentham L, Hill A, McManus RJ, Lilford R, Greenfield S (2018) The Impact of Status and Social Context on Health Service Co-Design: An Example from a Collaborative Improvement Initiative in UK Primary Care BMC Med Res Methodol. 2018;18(1):136. Published 2018 Nov 16. doi:10.1186/s12874-018-0608-5
Litchfield IJ, Ayres JG, Jaakkola JJK, et al. (2018) Is ambient air pollution associated with onset of sudden infant death syndrome: a case-crossover study in the UK. BMJ Open 2018;8:e018341. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018341
Litchfield IJ, Magill L, Flint G (2018) A qualitative study exploring staff attitudes to maintaining hydration in neurosurgery patients Nursing Open 2018 https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.154
Litchfield I; Gill P; Avery A; Campbell S et al Influences on the adoption of patient safety innovation in primary care: A qualitative exploration of staff perspectives BMC Family Practice. 2018;19:72. doi:10.1186/s12875-018-0761-2.
Taylor B, Henshaw C, Litchfield I, Kenyon S, Greenfield S (2017) Can rapid approaches to qualitative analysis deliver timely, valid findings to clinical leaders? A mixed methods study comparing rapid and thematic analysis BMJ Open 2018;8:e019993. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019993
2017
Litchfield IJ,Bentham, LM, Lilford RJ, McManus RJ, Hill A, Greenfield S (2017) Adaption, implementation and evaluation of collaborative service improvements in the testing and result communication process in primary care from patient and staff perspectives: a qualitative study BMC Health Services Research 2017 Aug 30;17(1):615
Litchfield I, van Tongeren M, Sorahan T, (2017) Radiofrequency exposure amongst employees of mobile network operators and broadcasters Radiation Protection Dosimetry Volume 175, Issue 2, 15 June 2017, Pages 178–185
Litchfield IJ, Gale N, Burrows M, Greenfield S (2017) The future role of receptionists in primary care Br J Gen Pract 2017; 67 (664): 523-524
2016
Litchfield I, Hinckley P (2016) Factors influencing improved attendance in UK Firefighters Occupational Medicine 2016 Dec; 66(9): 731–736
Litchfield I, Gale N, Burrows M, Greenfield S (2016) A protocol for the use of process improvement methodologies to explore primary care receptionist work BMJ Open (2016);6
Litchfield IJ, Fitzmaurice D, Apenteng P, Harrison S, Heneghan C, Ward A, Greenfield S, (2016) Factors influencing the prevention of hospital acquired thrombosis: A primary care perspective British Journal of General Practice 2016: 66: 421-422
Selected 2015 and earlier
Litchfield IJ, Bentham L, Lilford RJ, Greenfield S (2015) Patient perspectives on test result communication in primary care: a qualitative study .Br J Gen Pract 2015;March;65(632)118
Litchfield IJ, Bentham L, Lilford RJ, Hill A, McManus R Greenfield S. (2015) Test result communication in primary care – a survey of current practice. BMJ Qual Saf. 2015 Nov;24(11):691-9.
Litchfield IJ, Bentham L, Hill A, Lilford RJ, McManus R, Greenfield S. (2015) Patient perspectives on test result communication in primary care: a qualitative study Br J Gen Pract 015;March;65(632)118
Litchfield IJ. (2014) National Register of Radiofrequency Workers: Exploring health effects of occupational radiofrequency radiation exposure. J Environ Occup Sci. 2014; 3(4): 190-192
Litchfield IJ, Bentham L, Lilford RJ, McManus R, Greenfield S. (2014) Test result communication in primary care: clinical and office staff perspectives. Fam Pract. 2014; Oct;31(5):592-7.
Litchfield IJ, Lilford RJ, Bentham LM, Greenfield SM. (2014) A qualitative exploration of the motives behind the decision to order a liver function test in primary care. Qual Prim Care. 2014 Aug;22(4)
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