2015
Micai, M., Kavussanu, M., & Ring, C. (2015). Executive function is associated with antisocial behavior and aggression in athletes. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology.
Kavussanu, M., & Ring, C. (2015). Moral thought and action in sport and student life: A study of bracketed morality. Ethics and Behavior. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2015.1012764
Kavussanu, M., Stanger, N., & Ring, C. (2015). The effects of moral identity on moral emotion and antisocial behavior in sport. Sport, Exercise & Performance Psychology. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/spy0000040
Quelhas Martins, A., McIntyre, D., & Ring, C. (2015). Aversive event unpredictability causes stress-induced hypoalgesia. Psychophysiology, 52, 1066-1070.
Cooke, A., Gallicchio, G., Kavussanu, M., Willoughby, A., McIntyre, D., & Ring, C. (2015). Premovement high-alpha power is modulated by previous movement errors: Indirect evidence to endorse high-alpha power as a marker of resource allocation during motor programming. Psychophysiology, 52, 977-981.
Kavussanu, M., Ring, C., & Kavanagh, J. (2015). Antisocial behavior, moral disengagement, empathy and negative emotion: A comparison between disabled and able-bodied athletes. Ethics and Behavior, 25, 297-306.
Paine, N.J., Bosch, J.A., Ring, C., Drayson, M.T., & Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S. (2015). Induced mild systemic inflammation is associated with impaired ability to improve cognitive task performance by practice. Psychophysiology, 52, 333-341.
Ring, C., Brener, J., Knapp, K., & Mailloux, J. (2015). Effects of heartbeat feedback on beliefs about heart rate and heartbeat counting: A cautionary tale about interoceptive awareness. Biological Psychology, 104, 193-198.
Ring, C., Cooke, A., Kavussanu, M., McIntyre, D.B., & Masters, R.S.W. (2015). Investigating the efficacy of neurofeedback training for expediting expertise and excellence in sport. Psychology of Sport & Exercise, 16, 118-127.
2014
Quelhas Martins, A., McIntyre, D., & Ring, C. (2014). Effects of baroreceptor stimulation on performance of the Sternberg short-term memory task: A cardiac cycle time study. Biological Psychology, 103, 262-266.
Paine, N.J., Ring, C., Bosch, J.A., Drayson, M.T., Aldred, S. & Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S. (2014). Vaccine-induced inflammation attenuates the vascular responses to mental stress. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 93, 340-348.
Cooke, A., Kavussanu, M., Gallicchio, G., Willoughby, A., McIntyre, D., & Ring, C. (2014). Preparation for action: Psychophysiological activity preceding a motor skill as a function of expertise, performance outcome, and psychological pressure. Psychophysiology, 51, 374-384.
2013
Vine, S.J., Moore, L.J., Cooke, A., Ring, C., Wilson, M.R. (2013). Quiet eye training: a means to implicit motor learning. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 44, 367-386.
Long, J.E., Ring, C., Bosch, J.A., Eves, F.F., Drayson, M.T. & Burns, V.E. (2013). A lifestyle physical activity intervention and the antibody response to pneumococcal vaccination in women. Psychosomatic Medicine, 75, 774-778.
Kavussanu, M., Boardley, I.D., Sagar, S.S. & Ring, C. (2013). Bracketed morality revisited: How do athletes behave in two contexts? Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology. 35, 449-463.
Dewar, A.J., Kavussanu, M., & Ring, C. (2013). The effects of achievement goals on emotions and performance in a competitive agility task. Sport, Exercise & Performance Psychology, 2, 250-264.
Ring, C., Kavussanu, M., & Willoughby, A.R. (2013). Emotional modulation of pain-related evoked potentials. Biological Psychology, 93, 373-376.
Stanger, N., Kavussanu, M., Boardley, I.D., & Ring, C. (2013). The influence of moral disengagement and negative emotion on the regulation of antisocial behaviour. Sport, Exercise & Performance Psychology, 2, 117-129.
Paine, N.J., Ring, C., Aldred, S. Bosch, J.A., Wadley, A.J., & Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S. (2013). Eccentric-exercise induced inflammation attenuates the vascular responses to mental stress. Brain, Behavior & Immunity, 30, 133-142.
Paine, N.J., Ring, C., Bosch, J.A., Drayson, M.T., & Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S. (2013). The time course of the inflammatory response to the Salmonella typhi vaccination. Brain, Behavior & Immunity, 30, 73-79.
Quelhas Martins, A., Kavussanu, M., Willoughby, A.R. & Ring, C. (2013). Moderate intensity exercise facilitates working memory. Psychology of Sport & Exercise, 14, 323-328.
Cooke, A., Kavussanu, M., McIntyre, D., & Ring, C. (2013). The effects of individual and team competitions on performance, emotions and effort. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 35, 132-143.
Paine, N.J., Ring, C., Bosch, J.A., McIntyre, D.B. & Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S. (in press). The effect of acute mental stress on limb vasodilation is unrelated to total peripheral resistance. Psychophysiology, 50, 680-690.
Plourde, A., Lavoie, K.L., Ouellet, K., Carroll, D., Ring, C. & Bacon, S.L. (2013). Hemodynamic haemostatic, and endothelial reactions to acute psychological stress in depressed patients following coronary angiography. Psychophysiology, 50, 790-798.
2012
Van der Pol, P., Kavussanu, M. & Ring, C. (2012). The effects of training and competition on achievement motivation and performance in a golf-putting task. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 34, 787-807.
Kavussanu, M., Willoughby, A.R. & Ring, C. (2012). Moral identity and emotion in athletes: Physiological responses during affective picture viewing. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 34, 695-714.
Stanger, N., Kavussanu, M., & Willoughby, A.R. & Ring, C. (2012). Psychophysiological responses to sport-specific affective images: A study of morality and emotion in athletes. Psychology of Sport & Exercise, 13, 840-848.
Moore, L., Vine, S., Cooke, A., Ring, C. & Wilson, M. (2012). Quiet eye training expedites motor learning and aids performance under pressure: The roles of response programming and external attention. Psychophysiology, 49, 1005-1015.
Stanger, N., Kavussanu, M. & Ring, C. (2012). Put yourself in their boots: Effects of priming empathy on emotion and aggression. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 34, 208-222.
Long, J.E., Ring, C., Drayson, M.T., Bosch, J.A., Campbell, J.P., Bhabra, J., Browne, D., Dawson, J., Harding, S., Lau, J. & Burns, V.E. (2012). Vaccination response following aerobic exercise: Can a brisk walk enhance antibody response to pneumococcal and influenza vaccinations? Brain, Behavior & Immunity, 26, 680-687.
Messerotti Benvenuti, S., Ring, C., Palomba, D., Baldanzi, F. & Zanatta, P. (2012). Cortical and autonomic responses to noxious stimulation during anaesthesia in cardiac surgery patients are moderated by pre-anaesthetic blood pressure levels. Psychophysiology, 49, 697-703.
Van der Pol, P., Kavussanu, M. & Ring, C. (2012). Goal orientations, perceived motivational climate, and motivational outcomes in football: A comparison between training and competition contexts. Psychology of Sport & Exercise, 13, 491-499.
2011
Cooke, A., Kavussanu, M., McIntyre, D., Boardley, I.D. & Ring, C. (2011). Effects of competitive pressure on expert performance: psychological, physiological and kinematic mechanisms. Psychophysiology, 48, 1146-1156.
Cooke, A., Kavussanu, M., McIntyre, D., & Ring, C. (2011). Effects of intergroup competition on endurance performance: The roles of enjoyment, engagement, effort and anxiety. Biological Psychology, 86, 370-378.
2010
Cooke, A., Kavussanu, M., McIntyre, D. & Ring, C. (2010). Psychological, muscular
and kinematic factors mediate performance under pressure in sport. Psychophysiology, 47, 1109-1118.
Edwards, K.E., Campbell, J.P., Ring, C., Drayson, M.T., Bosch, J.A., Downes, C., Long, J.E., Lumb, J.A., Merry, A., Paine, N.J. & Burns, V.E. (2010). Exercise intensity does not influence the efficacy of eccentric exercise as a behavioural adjuvant to vaccination. Brain, Behavior & Immunity, 24, 623-630.
Campbell, J.P., Edwards, K.E., Ring, C., Drayson, M.T., Bosch, J.A., Inskip, A., Long, J.E., Pulsford, D. & Burns, V.E. (2010). The effects of vaccine timing on the efficacy of an acute eccentric exercise intervention on the immune response to an influenza vaccine in young adults. Brain, Behavior & Immunity, 24, 236-242.
Edwards, L., Ring, C., McIntyre, D., Winer, J.B. & Martin, U. (2010). Effects of hypertension on short latency human somatosensory-evoked potentials. Psychophysiology, 47, 323-331.
2009
Quelhas Martins, A., Ring, C., McIntyre, D., Edwards, L. & Martin, U. (2009). Effects of unpredictable stimulation on pain and nociception across the cardiac cycle. Pain, 147, 84-90.
Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J., Ring, C., Carroll, D., McIntyre, D. & Brown, M.D. (2009). Hemoconcentration during a prolonged stress task: Associations with hemodynamic reactivity and microvascular permeability. Biological Psychology, 82, 260-266.
Kavussanu, M., Morris, R. L. & Ring, C. (2009). Effects of achievement goals on performance, enjoyment and practice of a novel motor task. Journal of Sports Sciences, 27, 1281-1292.
Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S., Carroll, D. & Ring, C. (2009). Mental stress-induced haemoconcentration in women: Effects of menstrual cycle phase. British Journal of Health Psychology, 14, 805-816.
Ring, C., Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S. & Kavussanu, M. (2009). Effects of sex, phase of the menstrual cycle and gonadal hormones on pain in healthy humans. Biological Psychology, 81, 189-191.
Edwards, L., Ring, C., McIntyre, D., Winer, J.B. & Martin, U. (2009). Sensory detection thresholds are modulated across the cardiac cycle: Evidence that cutaneous sensibility is greatest for systolic stimulation. Psychophysiology, 46, 252-256
Kavussanu, M., Stamp, R., Slade, G. & Ring, C. (2009). Observed prosocial and antisocial behaviors in male and female soccer players. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 21, 72-76.
2008
McIntyre, D., Kavussanu, M. & Ring, C. (2008). Effects of arterial and cardiopulmonary baroreceptor activation on the upper limb nociceptive flexion reflex and electrocutaneous pain in humans. Pain, 137, 550-555.
Edwards, L., Inui, K., Ring, C., Wang, X. & Kakigi, R. (2008). Pain-related evoked potentials are modulated across the cardiac cycle. Pain, 137, 488-494.
Ring, C., Edwards, L. & Kavussanu, M. (2008). Effects of isometric exercise on pain are mediated by blood pressure. Biological Psychology, 78, 123-128.
Burns, V.E., Edwards, K.E., Ring, C., Drayson, M. &. Carroll, D. (2008). Complement cascade activation following an acute psychological stress task. Psychosomatic Medicine. 70, 387-396.
Edwards, L., Ring, C., France, C.R., McIntyre, D., & Martin, U. (2008). Effects of opioid blockade on nociceptive flexion reflex thresholds and nociceptive responding in hypertensive and normotensive individuals. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 69, 96-100.
Edwards, K.E., Burns, V.E., Adkins, A.E., Carroll, D., Drayson, M. & Ring, C. (2008). Meningococcal A vaccination response is enhanced by acute stress in men. Psychosomatic Medicine, 70, 147-151.
McIntyre, D., Ring, C., Edwards, L. & Carroll, D. (2008). Simple reaction time as a function of the phase of the cardiac cycle in young adults at risk for hypertension. Psychophysiology, 45, 333-336.
Ring, C., Patterson, S.M., Bacon, S.L., Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S., Willemsen, G. & Carroll, D. (2008). Reliability of hematocrit during rest and stress in healthy adults. Biological Psychology, 77, 63-68.
Ring, C., France, C., al'Absi, M., Edwards, L., McIntyre, D., Carroll, D. & Martin, U. (2008). Effects of naltrexone on electrocutaneous pain in patients with hypertension compared to normotensive individuals. Biological Psychology, 77, 191-196.
Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S., Kitas, G.D., Carroll, D. & Ring, C. (2008). Increase in systemic vascular resistance during acute mental stress in patients with rheumatoid arthritis with high grade systemic inflammation. Biological Psychology, 77, 106-110.
Edwards, L., Ring, C., McIntyre, D., Winer, J.B., & Martin, U. (2008). Cutaneous sensibility and peripheral nerve function in patients with unmedicated essential hypertension. Psychophysiology, 45, 141-147.
Drew, R.C., McIntyre, D.B., Ring, C. & White, M.J. (2008). Local metabolite accumulation augments passive muscle stretch-induced modulation of carotid-cardiac but not carotid-vasomotor baroreflex sensitivity in man. Experimental Physiology, 93, 1044-1057.
Kavussanu, M., Boardley, I.D., Jutkiewicz, N., Vincent, S. & Ring, C. (2008). Coaching efficacy and coaching effectiveness: Examining their predictors and comparing coaches’ and athletes’ reports. The Sport Psychologist, 22, 383-404.
Boardley, I.D., Kavussanu, M. & Ring, C. (2008). Athletes’ perceptions of coaching effectiveness and athlete-related outcomes in rugby union: An investigation based on the coaching efficacy model. The Sport Psychologist, 22, 269-287.
2007
Ring, C., Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S., McIntyre, D. & Kavussanu, M. (2007). Hypervolemic hyperalgesia in healthy young adults. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 30, 449-454.
McIntyre, D., Ring, C., Hamer, M. & Carroll, D. (2007). Effects of arterial and cardiopulmonary baroreceptor activation on simple and choice reaction times. Psychophysiology, 44, 874-879.
Edwards, L., Ring, C., France, C., al'Absi, M., McIntyre, D., Carroll, D. & Martin, U. (2007). Nociceptive flexion reflex thresholds and pain during rest and computer game play in patients with hypertension and individuals at risk for hypertension. Biological Psychology, 76, 72-82.
Edwards, K.E., Burns, V.E., Ring, C., Carroll, D. & Drayson, M. (2007). The acute stress-induced immunoenhancement hypothesis. Exercise and Sport Science Reviews, 35, 150-155.
De Boer, D., Ring, C., Wood, M., Ford, C., Jessney, N., McIntyre, D. & Carroll, D. (2007). Time course and mechanisms of mental stress-induced changes and their recovery: hematocrit, colloid osmotic pressure, whole blood viscosity, coagulation times and hemodynamic activity. Psychophysiology, 44, 639-649.
Edwards, L., Ring, C., McIntyre, D., Carroll, D. & Martin, U. (2007). Psychomotor speed in hypertension: Effects of reaction time components, stimulus modality, and phase of the cardiac cycle. Psychophysiology, 44, 459-468.
France, C.R., al’Absi, M., Ring, C., France, J.L., Harju, A., Wittmers, L.E. (2007). Nociceptive flexion reflex and pain rating responses during endogenous opiate blockade in healthy young adults. Biological Psychology, 75, 95-100.
Ring, C., France, C.R., al'Absi, M., Beesley, L., Edwards, L., McIntyre, D., Carroll, D. & Martin, U. (2007). Effects of opioid blockade with naltrexone and distraction on cold and ischemic pain in hypertension. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 30, 59-68.
De Boer, D., Ring, C., Curlett, A.C., Ridley, M. & Carroll, D. (2007). Mental stress-induced hemoconcentration and its recovery: A controlled study of time course and mechanisms.
Psychophysiology, 44, 161-169.
Edwards, K.E., Burns, V.E., Allen, L.M., McPhee, J.S., Bosch, J.A., Carroll, D., Drayson, M. & Ring, C. (2007). Eccentric exercise as an adjuvant to influenza vaccination in humans. Brain, Behavior & Immunity, 21, 209-217.
Psychophysiology, 44, 161-169.
Edwards, L., Ring, C., McIntyre, D., Carroll, D, Clarke, R., Webb, O. & Martin, U. (2006). Increases in arousal are associated with reductions in the human nociceptive flexion reflex threshold and pain ratings: Evidence for dissociation between nociception and pain. Journal of Psychophysiology, 20, 259-266.
McIntyre, D., Edwards, L., Ring, C., Parvin, B. & Carroll, D. (2006). Systolic inhibition of nociceptive responding is moderated by arousal. Psychophysiology, 43, 314-319.
Edwards, K.E., Burns, V.E., Ring, C. & Carroll, D. (2006). Individual differences in the interleukin-6 response to maximal and submaximal exercise tasks. Journal of Sports Sciences, 24, 855-862.
De Boer, D., Ring, C. & Carroll, D. (2006). Time course and mechanisms of hemoconcentration in response to mental stress. Biological Psychology, 72, 318-324.
Phillips, A.C., Carroll, D., Burns, V.E., Ring, C., Macleod, J. & Drayson, M. (2006). Bereavement and marriage are associated with antibody response to influenza vaccination in the elderly. Brain, Behavior & Immunity, 20, 279-289.
Edwards, K.E., Burns, V.E., Ring, C. & Carroll, D. (2006). Sex differences in the interleukin-6 response to acute psychological stress. Biological Psychology, 71, 236-239.
Edwards, K.E., Burns, V.E., Reynolds, T., Carroll, D., Drayson, M. & Ring, C. (2006). Acute stress exposure prior to influenza vaccination enhances antibody response in women. Brain, Behavior & Immunity, 20, 159-168.
Bacon S.L., Ring, C., Saw Hee F.L., Lip, G.Y.H., Blann, A.D., Lavoie, K.L., & Carroll, D. (2006). Hemodynamic, hemostatic, and endothelial reactions to psychological and physical stress in coronary artery disease patients. Biological Psychology, 71, 162-170.
Carroll, D., Davey Smith, G., Phillips, A.C., Ring, C. & West, P. (2006). Birth-weight, adult blood pressure, and blood pressure reactions to acute psychological stress. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 60, 144-145.
France, C.R., Al�Absi, M., Ring, C., France, J., Brose, J., Spaeth, D., Harju, A., Nordehn, G., & Wittmers, L.E. (2005). Assessment of opiate modulation of pain and nociceptive responding in young adults with a parental history of hypertension. Biological Psychology, 70, 168-174.
Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S., Ring, C., Carroll, D. & Kitas, G.D. (2005). Increased C reactive protein in response to acute stress in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Annals of Rheumatic Diseases, 64, 1299-1304.
Carroll, D., Phillips, A.C., Ring, C., Der, G. & Hunt, K. (2005). Life events and haemodynamic reactions to acute mental stress in middle-aged and elderly men and women. Psychophysiology, 42, 269-276.
Ring, C., Carroll, D., Hoving, J., Ormerod, J., Harrison, L.K., & Drayson, M. (2005). Effects of competition, exercise, and mental stress on secretory immunity. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23, 501-508.
Phillips, A.C., Burns, V.E., Carroll, D., Ring, C., & Drayson, M. (2005). The association between life events, social support and antibody status following thymus-dependent and thymus-independent vaccinations in healthy young adults. Brain, Behavior & Immunity, 19, 325-333.
Phillips, A.C., Carroll, D., Ring, C., Sweeting, H. & West, P. (2005). Life events and acute cardiovascular reactions to mental stress: A cohort study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 67, 384-392.
Lane, D., Ring, C., Lip, G.Y.H., & Carroll, D. (2005). Depression, indirect clinical markers of cardiac disease severity and mortality following myocardial infarction. Heart, 91, 531-532.
Burns, V.E., Ring, C. & Carroll, D. (2005). Factors influencing influenza vaccination uptake in an elderly, community-based sample. Vaccine, 23, 3604-3608.
Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J.J.C.S., Thrall, D., Wasche, D., Carroll, D. & Ring, C. (2005). The influence of hydration status on mental and postural stress-induced hemoconcentration. Psychophysiology, 42, 98-107.
Al�Absi, M., France, C.R., Ring, C., France, J., Harju, A., McIntyre, D., & Wittmers, L.E. (2005). Nociception and baroreceptor stimulation in hypertension-prone men and women. Psychophysiology, 42, 83-91.
D Lane, D Carroll, CM Ring, DG Beevers, GYH Lip. 2001. Mortaility and quality-of-life twelve months after myocardial infarction: Effects of depression and anxiety, Psychosomatic Medicine, 63, 221-230.
Lane, D., Carroll, D., Ring, C., Beevers, D.G., & Lip, G.Y.H. (2000). Effects of depression and anxiety on mortality and quality-of-life four months after myocardial infarction. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 49, 229-238.
Lane, D., Carroll, D., Ring, C., Beevers, D.G., & Lip, G.Y.H. (2000). Do depression and anxiety predict recurrent coronary events twelve months after myocardial infarction? Quarterly Journal of Medicine, 97, 739-744.
Ring, C., Harrison, L.K., Winzer, A., Carroll, D., Drayson, M., & Kendall, M. (2000). Secretory immunoglobulin A and cardiovascular activity during mental arithmetic, cold pressor and exercise: Effects of alpha-adrenergic blockade. Psychophysiology, 37, 634-643.
Carroll, D., Ring, C., Suter, M., & Willemsen, G. (2000). The effects of an oral multivitamin combination with calcium, magnesium, and zinc on psychological well-being in healthy young male volunteers: A double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Psychopharmacology, 150, 220-225.
Jameson, C., & Ring, C. (2000). Contributions of local and central sensations to the perception of exertion during cycling: Effects of work rate and cadence. Journal of Sports Sciences, 18, 291-298.
Willemsen, G., Ring, C., McKeever, S., & Carroll, D. (2000). Secretory immunoglobulin A and cardiovascular activity during mental arithmetic: Effects of task difficulty and task order. Biological Psychology, 52, 127-141.
Harrison, L.K., Carroll, D., Burns, V.E., Corkill, A.R., Harrison, C.M., Ring, C., & Drayson, M. (2000). Cardiovascular and secretory immunoglobulin A reactions to humorous, exciting, and didatic film presentations. Biological Psychology, 52, 113-126.
Ring, C., Carroll, D., Willemsen, G., Cooke, J., Ferraro, A. & Drayson, M. (1999). Secretory immunoglobulin A and cardiovascular activity during mental arithmetic and paced breathing. Psychophysiology, 36, 602-609.
Winzer, A., Ring, C., Carroll, D., Willemsen, G., Drayson, M. & Kendall, M. (1999). Secretory immunoglobulin A and cardiovascular activity during mental arithmetic, cold pressor and exercise: Effects of beta-adrenergic blockade. Psychophysiology, 36, 591-601.
Barsky, A.J., Ahern, D.K., Brener, J., Surman, O.S., Ring, C. & Dec, G.W. (1998). Palpitations and cardiac awareness after heart transplantation. Psychosomatic Medicine, 60, 557-562.
Willemsen, G., Ring, C., Carroll, D., Evans, P., Clow, A. & Hucklebridge, F. (1998). Secretory immunoglobulin A and cardiovascular reactions to mental arithmetic and cold pressor. Psychophysiology, 35, 252-259.
Schneider, T.R., Ring, C. & Katkin, E.S. (1998). A test of the validity of the method of constant stimuli as an index of heartbeat detection. Psychophysiology, 35, 86-89.
Clow, A., Doyle, A., Hucklebridge, F., Carroll, D., Ring, C., Shrimpton, J., Willemsen, G. & Evans, P. (1998). Endogenous monoamine oxidase A inhibitory activity (tribulin), measured in saliva, is related to cardiovascular reactivity in normal individuals. Journal of Neural Transmission, 52 (Suppl.), 71-77.
Willemsen, G., Petchot-Bacque, J.-P., Alleaume. B., Suter, M., Ring, C. & Carroll, D. (1997). A double-blind placebo-controlled study of the effects of an oral multivitamin combination with calcium and magnesium on psychological well-being and cardiovascular reactions to stress in healthy young male volunteers. European Journal of Clinical Research, 9, 175-184.
Knapp, K., Ring, C., & Brener, J. (1997). Sensitivity to mechanical stimuli and the role of general sensory and perceptual processes in heartbeat detection. Psychophysiology, 34, 467-473.
Ring, C., & Brener, J. (1996). Influence of beliefs about heart rate and actual heart rate on heart beat counting. Psychophysiology, 33, 541-546.
Carroll, D., Ring, C., Shrimpton, J., Evans, P., Willemsen, G. & Hucklebridge, F. (1996). Secretory immunoglobulin A and cardiovascular responses to acute psychological challenge. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 3, 266-279.
Ring, C., Liu, X. & Brener, J. (1994). Cardiac stimulus intensity and heartbeat detection: Effects of tilt-induced changes in stroke volume. Psychophysiology, 31, 553-564.
Brener, J., Ring, C. & Liu, X. (1994). Effects of data limitations on heartbeat detection in the method of constant stimuli. Psychophysiology, 31, 309-312.
Brener, J., Liu, X. & Ring, C. (1993). A method of constant stimuli for heart beat detection: Comparison with the Brener-Kluvitse and Whitehead methods. Psychophysiology, 30, 657-665.
Ring, C. & Brener, J. (1992). The temporal locations of heart beat sensations. Psychophysiology, 29, 535-545.
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