Professor Vincent Gauci PhD

Professor Vincent Gauci

Geography and Environmental Sciences
Birmingham Professorial Fellow

Professor Gauci investigates how the biosphere interacts with the atmosphere and he explores questions relating to how these interactions respond to various drivers of global change.

Qualifications

BSc (Hons); PhD

Research

Prof. Vincent Gauci is a Birmingham Professorial Fellow in the School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences. He is interested in the biogeochemistry of carbon-dense terrestrial ecosystems such as forests, wetlands, peatlands, and forested wetlands and peatlands. In particular he is interested in how these ecosystems interact with the atmosphere through the exchange of greenhouse gases with a particular focus on trace greenhouse gases such as methane and N2O. He is also interested in fluvial losses of carbon from these ecosystems and agroecosystems and, as with his interest in GHG exchange, a unifying theme is the response of these exchanges to various agents of global change including atmospheric CO2 concentration change, pollutant exposure and deposition and land use change.  He has managed projects across Central and South America, Southeast Asia as well as Europe.

Publications

Recent publications

Article

Gauci, V, Pangala, SR, Shenkin, A, Barba, J, Bastviken, D, Figueiredo, V, Gomez, C, Enrich-Prast, A, Sayer, E, Stauffer, T, Welch, B, Elias, D, McNamara, N, Allen, M & Malhi, Y 2024, 'Global atmospheric methane uptake by upland tree woody surfaces', Nature, vol. 631, no. 8022, pp. 796-800. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07592-w

Peacock, M, Lawson, C, Gowing, D & Gauci, V 2024, 'Water table depth and plant species determine the direction and magnitude of methane fluxes in floodplain meadow soils', Ecology and Evolution, vol. 14, no. 3, e11147. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.11147

Fraser-Mcdonald, A, Boardman, C, Gladding, T, Burnley, S & Gauci, V 2023, 'Nitrous oxide emissions from trees planted on a closed landfill site', AIMS Environmental Science, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 313-324. https://doi.org/10.3934/environsci.2023018

Fraser-McDonald, A, Boardman, C, Gladding, T, Burnley, S & Gauci, V 2022, 'Methane emissions from forested closed landfill sites: Variations between tree species and landfill management practices', Science of the Total Environment, vol. 838, 156019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156019

Fraser-McDonald, A, Boardman, C, Gladding, T, Burnley, S & Gauci, V 2022, 'Methane emissions from trees planted on a closed landfill site', Waste Management and Research, vol. 40, no. 11, pp. 1618-1628. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X221086955

Gauci, V, Figueiredo, V, Gedney, N, Pangala, SR, Stauffer, T, Weedon, GP & Enrich-prast, A 2022, 'Non-flooded riparian Amazon trees are a regionally significant methane source', Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences , vol. 380, no. 2215, 20200446. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2020.0446

Kiuru, P, Palviainen, M, Grönholm, T, Raivonen, M, Kohl, L, Gauci, V, Urzainki, I & Laurén, A 2022, 'Peat macropore networks-new insights into episodic and hotspot methane emission', Biogeosciences, vol. 19, no. 7, pp. 1959-1977. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-1959-2022

Amora-Nogueira, L, Sanders, CJ, Enrich-Prast, A, Sanders, LSM, Abuchacra, RC, Moreira-Turcq, PF, Cordeiro, RC, Gauci, V, Moreira, LS, Machado-Silva, F, Libonati, R, Fonseca, T, Francisco, CN & Marotta, H 2022, 'Tropical forests as drivers of lake carbon burial', Nature Communications, vol. 13, no. 1, 4051. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31258-8

Deshmukh, CS, Julius, D, Desai, AR, Asyhari, A, Page, SE, Nardi, N, Susanto, AP, Nurholis, N, Hendrizal, M, Kurnianto, S, Suardiwerianto, Y, Salam, YW, Agus, F, Astiani, D, Sabiham, S, Gauci, V & Evans, CD 2021, 'Conservation slows down emission increase from a tropical peatland in Indonesia', Nature Geoscience, vol. 14, no. 7, pp. 484-490. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-021-00785-2

Comment/debate

Gauci, V 2024, 'Forests and methane: looking beyond carbon for nature-based climate solutions', Environmental Research Letters, vol. 19, no. 8, 081005. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad5191

Amora-Nogueira, L, Sanders, CJ, Enrich-Prast, A, Sanders, LSM, Abuchacra, RC, Moreira-Turcq, PF, Cordeiro, RC, Gauci, V, Moreira, LS, Machado-Silva, F, Libonati, R, Fonseca, T, Francisco, CN & Marotta, H 2023, 'Author Correction: Tropical forests as drivers of lake carbon burial', Nature Communications, vol. 14, no. 1, 3282. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39006-2

Conference contribution

Dekker, ND, Pendall, E, Hamilton, L, Barba, J, Pihlblad, J, Mackenzie, R, Kourmouli, A, Yamulki, S, Gauci, V & Ullah, S 2023, Inter-annual variability in the response of soil respiration to elevated CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere. in EGU General Assembly 2023., EGU23-11200, European Geosciences Union, EGU General Assembly 2023, Vienna, Austria, 24/04/23. https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu23-11200

Kiuru, P, Palviainen, M, Grönholm, T, Raivonen, M, Kohl, L, Gauci, V, Urzainki, I & Laurén, A 2022, Peat macropore networks and their conceptual implications for methane production and emission. in EGU General Assembly 2022., EGU22-5285, European Geosciences Union, EGU General Assembly 2022, Vienna, Austria, 23/05/22. https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu22-5285

Review article

Arnaud, M, Krause, S, Norby, RJ, Dang, TH, Acil, N, Kettridge, N, Gauci, V & Ullah, S 2023, 'Global mangrove root production, its controls and roles in the blue carbon budget of mangroves', Global Change Biology, vol. 29, no. 12, pp. 3256-3270. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16701

Bastviken, D, Treat, CC, Pangala, SR, Gauci, V, Enrich-Prast, A, Karlson, M, Gålfalk, M, Romano, MB & Sawakuchi, HO 2023, 'The importance of plants for methane emission at the ecosystem scale', Aquatic Botany, vol. 184, 103596. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2022.103596

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