Professor Joht Singh Chandan PhD FFPH MBBS FHEA BSc

Dr Joht Chandan

Department of Applied Health Sciences
Clinical Professor of Public Health
Health Inequalities Lead, Birmingham Health Partners
Honorary Public Health Consultant, NHS England

Contact details

Address
Room 116
IOEM Building
University of Birmingham
Edgbaston
Birmingham
B15 2TT
UK

Professor Chandan is a Clinical Professor of Public Health at the University of Birmingham. His primary research focuses on identifying and addressing health inequalities, supported through novel data science approaches.

To date, Joht has spent considerable time working on designing and delivering a public health approach to abuse and violence. This includes research into finding what works to support survivors of violence, abuse and maltreatment as well as methods to improve surveillance in the context of violence against women and children. For example, his research has shown that survivors of domestic abuse are nearly three times more likely to suffer from mental ill health during their lifetime and have above-average rates of diabetes, heart disease and death. The findings of his published work have been highlighted in the House of Commons and Lords during the COVID-19 pandemic. Working in this field he has had numerous high impact factor publications which have been disseminated with frequent news appearances on BBC News, Sky News and other leading international media outlets.

Joht holds several regional and internationally recognised roles in this field such as but not limited to scientific advisor for the Lancet Commission on Violence against Women and Children, Co-director for the Centre for Crime, Justice and Policing and deputy stream lead at the Institute for Global Innovation.

Qualifications

  • PhD in Public Health, University of Birmingham, 2020
  • FHEA Fellowship of Higher Education Authority, 2019
  • NIE (National Investigator Examination), College of Policing, 2018
  • MFPH Faculty of Public Health, 2018,
  • MBBS in Medicine, University College London, 2016
  • BSc in Medical Sciences with Primary Health Care, University College London, 2013

Biography

Dr Joht Chandan

Born and raised Birmingham resident Joht has become the youngest current medical professor in the United Kingdom at 32 years old.

Professor Chandan from the University of Birmingham was made Clinical Professor of Public Health in August 2024, having already established a track record for research in health inequalities and violence prevention. Chandan studied medicine in London before moving back to Birmingham in 2016 to continue his training as a junior doctor, where he also pursued a part time PhD in Public Health.

Chandan has since attracted more than £19m of research funding as Principal or Co-Investigator for research in violence prevention, addressing health inequalities, public health and health data science. Key publications include the establishing of how and why survivors of violence against women and children experienced ill health. Chandan established an international reputation in violence reduction, being on the leadership team for Lancet Commission on Violence Against Women and Children and now leads the NIHR Global Health Group on Violence Against Women and Children, focused on fostering research capacity in the UK and across 12 countries.

During his medical degree at University College London, Professor Chandan also began volunteering as a Special Constable for the Metropolitan Police. After moving back to Birmingham to pursue his medical career, Chandan continued to volunteer with West Midlands Police, and he’s believed to be the first active Special in UK Policing to pass the national standard detective exam. Joht became the first Special to work as part of the Child Abuse Investigation Unit, which plays a vital role in protecting young people from neglect and maltreatment. The combination of day job as a doctor and volunteer duties in this area prompted him to start working on a PhD.

Teaching

  • Master's in Public Health, University of Birmingham
  • MBChB programme

Postgraduate supervision

Dr Chandan is happy to be contacted about potential PhD supervision suitability in the fields of violence epidemiology or health informatics.

Doctoral research

PhD title
The health effects of childhood maltreatment and domestic abuse Completed: 2020 Supervisors:

Research

Other activities

  • Special Detective Constable, West Midlands Police (Voluntary)

Publications

A full up-to date publication list can be found on: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=chandan+js

Select publications

Health impacts of violence against women and children

  • Spencer CN, Khalil M, Herbert M, Aravkin AY, Arrieta A, Baeza MJ, Bustreo F, Cagney J, Calderon-Anyosa RJC, Carr S, Chandan JK, Coll CVN, de Andrade FMD, de Andrade GN, Debure AN, Flor LS, Hammond B, Hay SI, Knaul FN, Lim RQH, McLaughlin SA, Minhas S, Mohr JK, Mullany EC, Murray CJL, O'Connell EM, Patwardhan V, Reinach S, Scott D, Sorenson RJD, Stein C, Stöckl H, Twalibu A, Vasconcelos N, Zheng P, Metheny N, Chandan JS, Gakidou E. Health effects associated with exposure to intimate partner violence against women and childhood sexual abuse: a burden of proof study. Nature Medicine 2023
  • Gani I, Chandan JS. Linked police and health data: a step closer to effective domestic abuse prevention. Lancet Public Health 2023
  • Nash K, Minhas S, Metheny N, Gokhale KM, Taylor J, Bradbury-Jones C, Bandyopadhyay S, Nirantharakumar K, Adderley NJ, Chandan JS. Exposure to domestic abuse and the subsequent development of atopic disease in women. Journal of allergy and clinical immunology: In Practice 2023
  • Minhas S, Qian Hui Lim R, Raindi D, Gokhale KM, Taylor J, Bradbury-Jones C, Bandyopadhyay S, Nirantharakumar K, Adderley NJ, Chandan JS. Exposure to domestic abuse and the subsequent risk of developing periodontal disease. Heliyon 2022
  • Nash K, Minhas S, Metheny N, Gokhale KM, Taylor J, Bradbury-Jones C, Bandyopadhyay S, Nirantharakumar K, Chandan JS, Adderley NJ. Association between childhood maltreatment and atopy in the UK: a population based retrospective cohort study. EClinicalMedicine 2022

Domestic abuse and childhood maltreatment

  • Chandan JS,Chandan JK. Considering gender-based violence in vaccine prioritisation strategies. The Lancet 2021
  • Chandan JS, Subramanian A, Chandan JK, Gokhale KM, Vitoc A, Taylor J, Bradbury-Jones C, Bandyopadhyay S, Nirantharakumar K. The risk of COVID-19 in survivors of domestic violence and abuse. BMC Medicine 2021 (In press)
  • Nash K, Minhas S, Lim RQH, Lai J, Pearce E, Chandan JS.Preparing a global trauma-informed workforce. Lancet Child Adolescent Health 2021
  • Minhas S, Lim RQH, Chandan JS. Central sensitisation: causes, therapies, and terminology. Lancet Rheumatology 2021 
  • Nash K, Chandan JS. Tackling gender-based violence also requires focus on the perpetrators. EClinicalMedicine 2021
  • Chandan JS. Improving global surveillance of gender-based violence. TheLancet 2020
  • Chandan JS, Taylor J, Bradbury-Jones C, Nirantharakumar K, Kane E, Bandyopadhyay S. COVID-19: a public health approach to manage domestic violence is needed. Lancet Public Health 2020
  • Jeyaraman D, Chandan JS.Digital public health: a hopeful strategy to tackle the surge in domestic violence. Lancet Public Health 2020
  • Chandan JS, Thomas T, Gokhale KM, Bandyopadhyay S, Taylor J, Nirantharakumar K. The burden of mental illness associated with child maltreatment in the United Kingdom: a population-based retrospective cohort study. Lancet Psychiatry 2019
  • Chandan JS, Thomas T, Bradbury-Jones C, Russell R, Bandyopadhyay S, Nirantharakumar K, Taylor J. Female Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence and Risk of Depression, Anxiety and Serious Mental Illness. British Journal of Psychiatry 2019
  • Chandan JS, Keerthy D, Okoth KO, Gokhale KM, Raza K, Bandyopadhyay S, Taylor J, Nirantharakumar K. The association between exposure to childhood maltreatment and the subsequent development of functional somatic and visceral pain syndromes. eClinicalMedicine 2020
  • Chandan JS, Gokhale KM, Bradbury-Jones C, Nirantharakumar K, Bandyopadhyay S, Taylor J. An exploration of trends in the incidence and prevalence of childhood maltreatment and domestic abuse recording in UK primary care: a retrospective cohort study using ‘The Health Improvement Network’ database. BMJ Open 2020 
  • Chandan JS, Okoth KO, Gokhale KM, Bandyopadhyay S, Taylor J, Nirantharakumar K. Increased cardiometabolic and mortality risk following childhood maltreatment in the United Kingdom. Journal of American Heart Association 2020
  • Chandan JS, Hughes N, Thomas T, Nirantharakumar K, Bandyopadhyay S, Taylor J. Exploration of a novel preventative policing approach to adverse childhood experiences. Child Abuse Review 2020
  • Chandan JS, Thomas T, Bradbury-Jones C, Taylor J, Bandyopadhyay S, Nirantharakumar K. Risk of Cardiometabolic disease and all-cause mortality in female survivors of domestic abuse. Journal of American Heart Association 2020
  • Chandan JS, Thomas T, Bradbury-Jones C, Taylor J, Bandyopadhyay S, Nirantharakumar K. Intimate partner violence and the risk of developing fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 2019
  • Chandan JS, Thomas T, Bradbury-Jones C, Taylor J, Nirantharakumar K, Bandyopadhyay S. Intimate partner violence and temporomandibular joint disorder. Journal of Dentistry 2019
  • Chandan JS, Thomas T, Raza K, Bandyopadhyay S, Nirantharakumar K, Taylor J. Association between Child Maltreatment and Central Sensitivity Syndromes: A Systematic Review Protocol. BMJ Open 2019

Other highlights

  • Sumilo D, Nirantharakumar K… Chandan JS…Brocklehurst P. Long term impact of prophylactic antibiotic use before incision versus after cord clamping on children born by caesarean section: longitudinal study of UK electronic health records. BMJ 2022
  • Subramanian A, Nirantharakumar K… Chandan JS…Haroon S. Symptoms and risk factors for long COVID in non-hospitalized adults. Nature Medicine 2022
  • Gooden TE, Gardner M, Wang J, Chandan JS, Beane A, Haniffa R, Taylor S, Greenfield S, Manaseki-Holland S, Thomas GN, Nirantharakumar K. The risk of mental illness in people living with HIV: a propensity score-matched cohort study. Lancet HIV 2022
  • GBD 2019 risk factor collaborators. Global burden of 87 risk factors in 204 countries and terrioties, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet 2020
  • GBD 2019 diseases and injuries collaborators. Global burden of 369 diseaes and injuries in 204 countries and terrotories, 1990-2019: a systematic analyis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet 2020
  • GBD 2019 viewpoint collaborators. Five insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet 2020
  • Lozano R, Fullman N… Chandan JS…, Murray CL. Measuring universal health coverage based on an index of effective coverage of health services in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet 2020
  • Okoth KO, Chandan JS, Marshall T, Thangaratinam S, Thomas NG, Nirantharakumar K, Adderley NJ. Reproductive health of young women as a predictor of cardiovascular disease in later life: An umbrella review. British Medical Journal 2020
  • Chandan JS, Zemedikun DT, Thayakaran R… Haroon S. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and susceptibility to COVID-19. Arthritis & Rheumatology 2020
  • Gokhale K, Chandan JS,Toulis K, Gkoutus G, Tino P, Nirantharakumar K.Data extraction for epidemiological research (DExtER): A novel tool for automated clinical epidemiology studies. European Journal of Epidemiology 2020
  • Harvey PR, Thomas T, Chandan JS, Mytton J, Coupland B, Bhala N, Evison F, Patel P, Nirantharakumar K, Trudgill NJ. Incidence, morbidity and mortality of patients with achalasia in England: findings from a study of nationwide hospital and primary care data. Gut 2018
  • Chandan JS, Thomas T, Lee S, Marshall T, Willis B, Nirantharakumar K, Gill P. The association between idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura and cardiovascular disease: a retrospective cohort study.  Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis 2018

View all publications in research portal

Expertise

violence against women and children, gambling harms, public health