Professor Duncan ET Shepherd BEng, PhD, CEng, FIMechE, SFHEA

Professor Duncan Shepherd

Department of Mechanical Engineering
Professor of Biomedical Engineering

Contact details

Address
Mechanical Engineering
University of Birmingham
Edgbaston
Birmingham
B15 2TT
UK

Duncan Shepherd is a Professor of Biomedical Engineering.

Duncan has published over 130 peer-reviewed journal papers and book chapters in the field of Bio-medical Engineering, mainly on the design and testing of medical devices.  He has received major grants from the Commission of the European Communities, the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council and the medical device industry. 

He has been invited to give talks on his research in Australia, Canada, India, Malaysia, the USA and the UK.  His main areas of teaching are modules on mechanical engineering design and bio-medical engineering.

Qualifications

  • Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Academy, 2019
  • Fellow of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers (FIMechE), 2008
  • Fellow of the Higher Education Academy, 2007
  • Member of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers (MIMechE) and Chartered Mechanical Engineer (CEng), 2001
  • PhD in Bio-engineering, University of Leeds, 1997
  • BEng in Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, 1993

Biography

Duncan Shepherd gained a BEng in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Leeds in 1993.  He went on to undertake research in Bio-engineering in the Research School of Medicine, University of Leeds.  In 1997 was awarded a PhD for research on the mechanical properties of articular cartilage.

From 1997 until 2004 he worked in Department of Bio-Medical Physics & Bio-Engineering at the University of Aberdeen.  He started work as a Research Fellow and in 2000 he was awarded a prestigious Leverhulme Trust Special Research Fellowship to undertake research on the design of a novel wrist implant.  In 2002 he became a Lecturer in Bio-engineering.

Duncan moved to the University of Birmingham in 2004 as a Lecturer to help establish a new research area in Bio-medical Engineering, located within Mechanical Engineering.  He was promoted to Senior Lecturer in 2006, Reader in 2011 and Professor in 2014.  Duncan was Head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering from 2016 until 2021. From 2021-2024 he was Postgraduate Dean.  As Dean he was the University’s senior academic lead responsible for all postgraduate matters, both postgraduate taught and postgraduate research.

Teaching

Programmes

  • Mechanical Engineering

Postgraduate supervision

Duncan has supervised doctoral researcher on the following topics:

  • Design of spinal implants
  • Design of finger joint replacement implants
  • Design and testing of total disc arthroplasty
  • Development of spinal devices
  • Design of surgical instrumentation for minimally invasive surgery

Duncan is interested to hear from prospective doctoral research students wishing to undertake research in the design and testing of medical devices (e.g. spinal implants, small joint replacement, trauma devices) and the mechanical properties of natural tissues (e.g., articular cartilage).

Research

Research Themes

Bio-medical Engineering, Design and Testing of Medical Devices, Measurement of Mechanical Properties of natural tissues. 

Research Activity

Design of medical devices

Duncan has experience in designing a range of medical devices including small joint arthroplasty, sternal fixation devices and surgical instruments.  He uses solid modelling and finite element analysis to optimise designs, and has experience of working within the regulatory framework for the design of medical devices.  He also has a range of experience of using materials testing machines to test medical devices to International Standards.

Mechanical Properties of natural tissues

Duncan has experience of measuring a range of mechanical properties of natural tissues.  This research has included measurements of the viscoelastic properties of articular cartilage and the intervertebral disc, using Dynamic Mechanical Analysis.

Other activities

  • Chair of the Academic Standards Committee of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Engineering
  • Editorial Board Member for Cogent Engineering.
  • Editorial Board of Lubricants.

Publications

Recent publications

Article

Li, W, Shepherd, D & Espino, D 2024, 'Frequency and time dependent viscoelastic characterization of pediatric porcine brain tissue in compression', Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10237-024-01833-7

Bian, Q, Castellani, M, Shepherd, D, Duan, J & Ding, Z 2024, 'Gait Intention Prediction Using a Lower-limb Musculoskeletal Model and Long Short-term Memory Neural Networks', IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, vol. 32, 10433200, pp. 822-830. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSRE.2024.3365201

Hutchison, H, Szekely-Kohn, AC, Li, W, Shepherd, DET & Espino, DM 2024, 'Numerical modelling of multiple sclerosis: A tissue-scale model of brain lesions', Brain Multiphysics, vol. 7, 100097. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brain.2024.100097

Joshi, KS, Espino, D, Shepherd, D, Mahmoodi, N, Roberts, JK, Chatzizacharias, N, Marudanayagam, R & Sutcliffe, RP 2024, 'Pancreatic anastomosis training models: current status and future directions', Pancreatology, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 624-629. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pan.2024.03.020

de Oliveira, DC, Espino, DM, Deorsola, L, Buchan, K, Dawson, D & Shepherd, DET 2023, 'A geometry-based finite element tool for evaluating mitral valve biomechanics', Medical Engineering & Physics, vol. 121, 104067. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2023.104067

Olorunlambe, KA, Eckold, DG, Shepherd, DET & Dearn, KD 2022, 'Bio-Tribo-Acoustic Emissions: Condition Monitoring of a Simulated Joint Articulation', Biotribology, vol. 32, 100217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biotri.2022.100217

Kanagalingam, S, Dalton, C, Champneys, P, Boutefnouchet, T, Fernandez-Vicente, M, Shepherd, DET, Wimpenny, D & Thomas-Seale, LEJ 2022, 'Detailed design for additive manufacturing and post processing of generatively designed high tibial osteotomy fixation plates', Progress in Additive Manufacturing. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40964-022-00342-2

Wątroba, M, Mech, K, Bednarczyk, W, Kawałko, J, Marciszko-Wiąckowska, M, Marzec, M, Shepherd, DET & Bała, P 2022, 'Long-term in vitro corrosion behavior of Zn-3Ag and Zn-3Ag-0.5Mg alloys considered for biodegradable implant applications', Materials and Design, vol. 213, 110289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2021.110289

Villapun Puzas, VM, Carter, LN, Schröder, C, Colavita, PE, Hoey, DA, Webber, MA, Addison, O, Shepherd, DET, Attallah, MM, Grover, LM & Cox, SC 2022, 'Surface Free Energy Dominates the Biological Interactions of Postprocessed Additively Manufactured Ti-6Al-4V', ACS Biomaterial Science and Engineering, vol. 8, no. 10, pp. 4311-4326. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.2c00298

Thomas-Seale, L, Kanagalingam, S, Kirkman-Brown, J, Attallah, M, Espino, D & Shepherd, D 2022, 'Teaching design for additive manufacturing: efficacy of and engagement with lecture and laboratory approaches', International Journal of Technology and Design Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10798-022-09741-6

de Oliveira, DC, Espino, DM, Deorsola, L, Mynard, JP, Rajagopal, V, Buchan, K, Dawson, D & Shepherd, DET 2021, 'A toolbox for generating scalable mitral valve morphometric models', Computers in Biology and Medicine, vol. 135, 104628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2021.104628

de Oliveira, DC, Owen, DG, Qian, S, Green, NC, Espino, DM & Shepherd, DET 2021, 'Computational fluid dynamics of the right atrium: Assessment of modelling criteria for the evaluation of dialysis catheters', PLoS ONE, vol. 16, no. 2, e0247438. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247438

Conference contribution

Bian, Q, Shepherd, DET & Ding, Z 2022, A hybrid method integrating a musculoskeletal model with long short-term memory (LSTM) for human motion prediction. in R Barbieri (ed.), 2022 44th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)., 9871959, Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, IEEE, pp. 4230-4236. https://doi.org/10.1109/embc48229.2022.9871959

Review article

Boksh, K, Shepherd, D, Espino, D, Shepherd, J, Ghosh, A, Aujla, R & Boutefnouchet, T 2024, 'Assessment of meniscal extrusion with ultrasonography: A systematic review and meta-analysis', Knee Surgery & Related Research, vol. 36, 33. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43019-024-00236-3

Boksh, K, E.T. Shepherd, D, M. Espino, D, Ghosh, A, Aujla, R & Boutefnouchet, T 2024, 'Centralization reduces meniscal extrusion, improves joint mechanics and functional outcomes in patients undergoing meniscus surgery: A systematic review and meta‐analysis', Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. https://doi.org/10.1002/ksa.12410

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