Introduction to PROs

Patient-reported outcomes (PROs), such as health-related quality of life (HRQOL), symptoms or health status, are reported directly by the patient and provide a systematic way of measuring patients’ views about the impact of disease and treatment on their health and well-being.

Why are PROs important?

PRO data is important in providing the patient's perspective on their own health; this information is valued by patients, healthcare professionals and researchers. PROs have huge potential for use within healthcare.

At an individual level they may inform patient choice regarding treatment; facilitate cooperation between healthcare teams to provide tailored individual care; and identify those most in need of intervention.

At a macro-level PRO data may be used: for audit and quality assurance, to provide long term safety and effectiveness data for treatments, in pay-for-performance initiatives, in prognostic modeling and to inform health-policy.

A circular infographic titled 'Why are PROs important'. [Image description: 'Why are PROs important?':  1. Patient-centred care;  2. Shared-decision making;  3. Clinical guidelines;  4. Health policy;  5. Service delivery.  'Making Patient-Centred Care a Reality'.]