General Petraeus is one of the most prominent and accomplished U.S. military figures of the post-9/11 era. He served over 37 years in uniform and culminated his career with 6 consecutive commands as a general officer, including Command of the Multinational Force-Iraq during the Surge, the United States Central Command, and the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan. During his time in uniform, he also served in Cold War Europe, Central America, the United States, Haiti, Bosnia, Kuwait, and elsewhere in the greater Middle East and Central Asia. Additionally, as a Lieutenant General, he oversaw the drafting of the U.S. Army and Marine Corps counterinsurgency field manual and a comprehensive overhaul of how units, leaders, and soldiers were prepared for deployment to operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. Following his military service, he served as Director of the CIA during a period of considerable achievements in the campaign against extremism and in investing in the most important element in the Agency, its human capital.